std::strong_equality
Defined in header <compare>
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class strong_equality; |
(since C++20) | |
The class type std::strong_equality
is the result type of a three-way comparison that
- admits only equality and inequality comparisons (no less-than/greater-than)
- implies substitutability: if a is equivalent to b, f(a) is also equivalent to f(b), where f denotes a function that reads only comparison-salient state that is accessible via the argument's public const members. In other words, equivalent values are indistinguishable.
Constants
The type std::strong_equality
has four valid values, implemented as const static data members of its type:
Member constant | Definition |
equivalent(inline constexpr) [static] |
a valid value of the type std::strong_equality indicating equality (public static member constant) |
equal(inline constexpr) [static] |
a valid value of the type std::strong_equality indicating equality (public static member constant) |
nonequivalent(inline constexpr) [static] |
a valid value of the type std::strong_equality indicating non-equality (public static member constant) |
nonequal(inline constexpr) [static] |
a valid value of the type std::strong_equality indicating non-equality (public static member constant) |
Conversions
std::strong_equality
is implicitly-convertible to std::weak_equality, and std::strong_ordering is implicitly-convertible to strong_equality.
operator weak_equality |
implicit conversion to std::weak_equality (public member function) |
std::strong_equality::operator weak_equality
constexpr operator weak_equality() const noexcept; |
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Return value
std::weak_equality::equivalent if v
is equivalent
or equal
, std::weak_equality::nonequivalent if v
is nonequivalent
or nonequal
.
Comparisons
Comparison operators are defined between values of this type and literal 0. This supports the expressions a <=> b == 0 and a <=> b != 0 used to convert the result of a three-way comparison operator to a boolean relationship; see std::is_eq and std::is_neq.
The behavior of a program that attempts to compare a strong_equality
with anything other than the integer literal 0 is undefined.
operator==operator!=operator<=> |
compares with zero (function) |
operator==
friend constexpr bool operator==(strong_equality v, /*unspecified*/ u) noexcept; friend constexpr bool operator==(/*unspecified*/ u, strong_equality v) noexcept; |
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Parameters
v | - | a std::strong_equality value to check
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u | - | an unused parameter of any type that accepts literal zero argument |
Return value
true if v
is equivalent
or equal
, false if v
is nonequivalent
or nonequal
operator!=
friend constexpr bool operator!=(strong_equality v, /*unspecified*/ u) noexcept; friend constexpr bool operator!=(/*unspecified*/ u, strong_equality v) noexcept; |
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Parameters
v | - | a std::strong_equality value to check
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u | - | an unused parameter of any type that accepts literal zero argument |
Return value
false if v
is equivalent
or equal
, and true if v
is nonequivalent
or nonequal
operator<=>
friend constexpr strong_equality operator<=>(strong_equality v, /*unspecified*/ u) noexcept; friend constexpr strong_equality operator<=>(/*unspecified*/ u, strong_equality v) noexcept; |
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Parameters
v | - | a std::strong_equality value to check
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u | - | an unused parameter of any type that accepts literal zero argument |
Return value
v
Example
This section is incomplete Reason: no example |
See also
(C++20) |
the result type of 3-way comparison that supports all 6 operators and is substitutable (class) |
(C++20) |
the result type of 3-way comparison that supports all 6 operators and is not substitutable (class) |
(C++20) |
the result type of 3-way comparison that supports all 6 operators, is not substitutable, and allows incomparable values (class) |
(C++20) |
the result type of 3-way comparison that supports only equality/inequality and is not substitutable (class) |